HORMONAL HAIR LOSS

One of the most common causes of hair loss is hormonal hair loss, continue reading the article to learn the most important information about it. Hormonal hair loss may occur as a result of hormonal disorders, which may result from many health problems. In this article, we will learn about the most important points related to hormonal hair loss, and the available treatment methods for it. Although most people lose about 50 to 100 hairs per day, this may not be noticed, because new hair is growing at the same time. Hair loss can occur when the body is unable to replace the lost hair. Hair loss is a common condition that affects both sexes during different stages of their lives, which may occur due to many reasons, including hormonal hair loss. The main reason behind hormonal hair loss is the following: The presence of hereditary hormonal disorders. Some hormonal changes that occur during puberty, menopause, pregnancy and childbirth. There is a defect in one of the endocrine glands responsible for the production of some hormones, the most famous of which is thyroid problems. Causes of hormonal hair loss There are a group of hormonal disorders that may lead to hormonal hair loss, which includes the following: 1. Hyperandrogenism Hyperandrogenism is a condition caused by an elevated level of the hormone androgen. Androgens are a group of male sex hormones that play an important role in regulating hair growth and sex drive in both males and females. In addition to their essential roles in the normal sexual development of males before birth and during puberty, the most prominent of these hormones are testosterone and dihydrotestosterone. An increase in these hormones, especially dihydrotestosterone, can result in many health problems, which may cause various symptoms, including hair loss. The problems that cause this increase include the following: Pituitary diseases Examples of these diseases include: • Cushing syndrome. • Prolactinoma. • Gigantism. • Ovarian disorders Ovarian disorders include the following: • Benign or malignant ovarian tumors. • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). • adrenal gland diseases • Examples include the following disorders: • Benign or malignant adrenal gland tumors. • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia. • Taking some hormonal drugs Some types of hormonal medications can cause hyperandrogenism, such as: • Anabolic steroids. • Testosterone. • Synthesized analogs of insulin-like growth factor type I (IFG-1). 2. Androgenetic alopecia Androgenetic alopecia, also called androgenetic alopecia, is a common hair loss condition in both sexes, and it is a genetic problem related to the disorder of androgenic hormones, especially dihydrotestosterone. In general, the hair growth cycle begins in small structures located under the skin called hair follicles, where each hair grows normally for two to six years, and then enters the resting phase for several months, then falls out later, and then a new growth cycle begins. Increased levels of the hormone androgen can affect hair follicles, which can lead to a delay in the growth of new hair to replace lost hair, as well as a short hair growth cycle and the growth of thicker and shorter strands of hair. 3. Thyroid problems Acute and chronic imbalances in thyroid hormone levels caused by hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism can cause hair loss. The predominant pattern of hair loss associated with thyroid problems is widespread hair loss over the entire scalp rather than in separate areas of the head. 4. Estrogen dominance Estrogen dominance is a disorder that occurs as a result of an imbalance of female hormones, which is caused by the following and can lead to hair loss in both sexes: • Increased estrogen production. • Decreased production of the hormone progesterone. • Decreased male hormone testosterone. 5. Other problems In addition to the above, there are other problems that cause hormonal hair loss as follows: • metabolic syndrome; • Insulin resistance. • obesity; • A disorder of female hormones caused by high levels of androgens, which occurs during pregnancy, childbirth, puberty, and menopause. Hormonal hair loss treatment Treatment of hormonal hair loss depends on several factors, most notably determining the type of primary hormonal disorder causing hair loss. In addition, some methods can help treat or reduce the problem of hair loss, and these methods include the following: Treatment of the causative agent of the hormonal disorder. Stop the medication if it is the main cause of hair loss, as it must be stopped for a few months. The use of some medications approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which include the following: • Finasteride is for men who suffer from hair loss caused by androgenic disorders. • Minoxidil, a topical solution that can be used by both men and women, is effective in cases of androgenetic alopecia, and can be obtained from pharmacies without a prescription. • Bimatoprost, which is one of the drugs used to improve eyelash growth, can be used to treat hair loss in men and women, but there is no scientific evidence to confirm the effectiveness of this drug for treating hair loss problems. • Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy. • Hair Transplant. • Low level laser devices.

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